The parabola make the locus of all points in a plane that are the same distance from a line(directrix) in the plane as from a fixed point(focus) in the plane.
Point Focus = Point Directrix
PF = PD
The parabola has one axis of symmetry, which intersects the parabola at its vertex | p |
The distance from the vertex to the focus is | p |.
The distance from the directrix to the vertex is also | p |.
The coordinates of the focus are (p, 0).
The equation of the directrix is x = -p.
The coordinates of the focus are (0, p).
The equation of the directrix is y = -p.
Point Focus = Point Directrix
PF = PD
The parabola has one axis of symmetry, which intersects the parabola at its vertex | p |
The distance from the vertex to the focus is | p |.
The distance from the directrix to the vertex is also | p |.
The General Form of the Equation of a Parabola with Vertex (0, 0)
The parabola equation with vertex (0, 0) and focus on the x-axis is y2 = 4px.The coordinates of the focus are (p, 0).
The equation of the directrix is x = -p.
If p > 0, the parabola opens right.
If p <>, the parabola opens left.
The parabola equation with vertex (0, 0) and focus on the y-axis is x2 = 4py.The coordinates of the focus are (0, p).
The equation of the directrix is y = -p.
If p > 0, the parabola opens up.
If p <> the parabola opens down.
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